АНАЛИЗ РЕЙТИНГОВ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ЗАКУПОЧНЫХ СИСТЕМ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze the existing methods for assessing the effectiveness of public procurement and formulate proposals for improving the indicators and criteria for the effectiveness of procurement systems.

The methodological basis of the research is represented by general scientific methods: generalization, analysis, comparison, methods of systematization and classification.

Research results. The essence of the effectiveness of state and municipal purchases was determined, which was considered both from the point of view of the effectiveness of the functioning of the entire procurement system, and the effectiveness of a separate order. Also, in the course of the analysis of various indicators used in Russia and abroad, the main shortcomings of the existing system of indicators in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation were identified. To improve the quality of the indicators used, it is proposed to apply the foreign experience of the systems of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and the World Bank in creating complex indicators and comparing the results with international standards. Recommendations are given for the development of universal complex quantitative and qualitative indicators that assess the effectiveness of the procurement system for all regions. And also proposed indicators that assess the likelihood of adverse consequences for placing an order.

The prospect of the study is the achievement of one of the priority goals for today - increasing the efficiency of state and municipal purchases. And for this, it is necessary to develop and introduce into practice special indicators that could be used by both state and regional authorities to assess the effectiveness of their procurement systems and customers.